This definition expands on Arrhenius' definition by stating an acid donates protons (H+) and a base accepts protons.
Arrhenius Definition: An older definition of acids as substances which increase the concentration of hydrogen ions when dissolved in water, and bases as substances which increase the concentration of hydroxide ions.
Proton Donor: A substance that donates a proton or H+ ion to another substance; according to Brønsted-Lowry theory, this is an acid.
Proton Acceptor: A substance that accepts a proton or H+ ion from another substance; according to Brønsted-Lowry theory, this is a base.
AP Chemistry - 4.6 Introduction to Titration
AP Chemistry - 4.8 Introduction to Acid-Base Reactions
AP Chemistry - 8.1 Introduction to Acids and Bases
Study guides for the entire semester
200k practice questions
Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab
About Fiveable
Blog
Careers
Code of Conduct
Terms of Use
Privacy Policy
CCPA Privacy Policy
Cram Mode
AP Score Calculators
Study Guides
Practice Quizzes
Glossary
Cram Events
Merch Shop
Crisis Text Line
Help Center
About Fiveable
Blog
Careers
Code of Conduct
Terms of Use
Privacy Policy
CCPA Privacy Policy
Cram Mode
AP Score Calculators
Study Guides
Practice Quizzes
Glossary
Cram Events
Merch Shop
Crisis Text Line
Help Center
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.