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Brønsted-Lowry Definition

Definition

This definition expands on Arrhenius' definition by stating an acid donates protons (H+) and a base accepts protons.

Related terms

Arrhenius Definition: An older definition of acids as substances which increase the concentration of hydrogen ions when dissolved in water, and bases as substances which increase the concentration of hydroxide ions.

Proton Donor: A substance that donates a proton or H+ ion to another substance; according to Brønsted-Lowry theory, this is an acid.

Proton Acceptor: A substance that accepts a proton or H+ ion from another substance; according to Brønsted-Lowry theory, this is a base.

"Brønsted-Lowry Definition" appears in:

Study guides (3)

  • AP Chemistry - 4.6 Introduction to Titration

  • AP Chemistry - 4.8 Introduction to Acid-Base Reactions

  • AP Chemistry - 8.1 Introduction to Acids and Bases

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Cram Mode

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.