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Definite Integrals

Definition

Definite integrals are used to find the exact value of the area under a curve between two points on the x-axis. It represents the accumulation of infinitesimally small areas and can be thought of as finding the total "signed" area.

Related terms

Antiderivatives: Antiderivatives are functions that "undo" derivatives. They represent families of functions that have the same derivative.

Riemann Sums: Riemann sums are approximations of definite integrals by dividing an interval into smaller subintervals and summing up areas using rectangles or trapezoids.

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus: The fundamental theorem of calculus establishes a connection between definite integrals and antiderivatives, stating that if F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x), then ∫[a,b] f(x) dx = F(b) - F(a).

"Definite Integrals" appears in:

Additional resources (1)

  • AP Calculus AB/BC - 2024 AP Calculus AB Exam Guide

Practice Questions (8)

  • Which property of definite integrals states that the integral of a sum of two functions is equal to the sum of their individual integrals?

  • What property of definite integrals states that the integral of a function over the interval [a, b] is equal to the negative of the integral of the same function over the interval [b, a]?

  • Which property of definite integrals states that the integral of a function over the interval [a, a] is always zero?

  • What property of definite integrals states that the integral of a function over the interval [a, b] is equal to the integral of the same function over the interval [c, b] plus the integral of the same function over the interval [a, c]?

  • Which property of definite integrals states that the integral of a function is unchanged when its limits of integration are reversed?

  • What property of definite integrals states that the integral of a constant function over any interval is equal to the product of the constant and the length of the interval?

  • What property of definite integrals states that the integral of a function over an interval is equal to the integral of the same function over a partition of that interval?

  • Which of the following is a common method for evaluating definite integrals?

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.