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Centrioles

Definition

Centrioles are cylindrical structures found in most eukaryotic cells, involved in cellular division and the formation of spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during mitosis.

Related terms

Mitosis: This is the process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.

Spindle Fibers: These are protein structures that form early in mitosis or meiosis and play a vital role in cell division. They help move chromosome pairs apart to opposite ends of a cell.

Eukaryotic Cells: These are complex cells with a nucleus and other organelles enclosed within membranes. Animals, plants, fungi, and protists have eukaryotic cells.

"Centrioles" appears in:

Study guides (2)

  • AP Biology - 2.1 Cell Structure: Subcellular Components

  • AP Biology - 4.6 Cell Cycle

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

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Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.