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Carbon-14

Definition

Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon with an atomic nucleus containing 6 protons and 8 neutrons. It's presence in organic materials is the basis of the radiocarbon dating method to date archaeological, geological, and hydrogeological samples.

Related terms

Isotope: An isotope refers to different forms of a single element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

Radioactive Decay: This term refers to the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation. In this case, Carbon-14 decays over time.

Radiocarbon Dating: This is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radiocarbon (Carbon-14), a radioactive isotope of carbon.

"Carbon-14" appears in:

Subjects (2)

  • AP Chemistry

  • AP Physics 2

Study guides (1)

  • AP Biology - 1.2 Elements of Life

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Careers

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Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.