This is a process by which cells move materials across their membranes against a concentration gradient, from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. This process requires energy, typically in form ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate): This is often referred to as "molecular currency" for intracellular energy transfer; it transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism.
Endocytosis: A type of active transport where cells absorb material from outside by engulfing it with their cell membrane.
Exocytosis: Another type of active transport where cells expel waste materials or secretory products by vesicles fusing with plasma membrane and releasing their contents outside the cell.
Anatomy & Physiology
AP Biology - 2.6 Membrane Transport
AP Biology - 2.7 Facilitated Diffusion
AP Biology - 2.9 Mechanisms of Transport
Which of the following is an example of a molecule that requires active transport to cross the membrane?
Which of the following is a type of active transport that uses ion gradients to move other molecules across a cell membrane?
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