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New Spain

Definition

New Spain refers to the Spanish colonial territories in North and Central America during the 16th to 19th centuries. It encompassed areas such as present-day Mexico, parts of the United States, and Central America.

Related terms

Encomienda System: A system in which Spanish colonizers were granted land and Native American laborers in exchange for converting them to Christianity.

Viceroyalty: A political division within New Spain that was ruled by a viceroy appointed by the Spanish crown.

Mestizo: A term used to describe people of mixed European and Indigenous American ancestry in New Spain.

"New Spain" appears in:

Subjects (1)

  • AP Spanish Literature

Study guides (2)

  • AP Art History - 3.3 Materials, Processes, and Techniques in Early European and Colonial American Art

  • AP Art History - 4.1 Interactions Within and Across Cultures in Later European and American Art

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.