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Conquistadors

Definition

Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and conquerors who played a significant role during the Age of Exploration. They sought wealth, power, and glory by colonizing territories in the Americas on behalf of Spain.

Related terms

Encomienda System: A labor system established by the Spanish conquistadors where indigenous people were forced to work on plantations or mines under Spanish control.

Columbian Exchange: The widespread exchange of plants, animals, diseases, ideas, and technologies between Europe and the Americas following Christopher Columbus's voyages.

Aztec Empire: A powerful Mesoamerican civilization conquered by Hernán Cortés and his group of conquistadors in 1521.

"Conquistadors" appears in:

Subjects (1)

  • AP US History

Study guides (1)

  • AP Art History - 3.2 Interactions Within and Across Cultures in Early European and Colonial American Art

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Careers

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Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.